RubyCocoa MultipleNibTabView sample
November 7, 2007
The example from the Apple Developer Tools often show interesting techniques that can be successfully used in real projects. One of those is the MultipleNibTabView example (available under /Developer/Examples/InterfaceBuilder/MultipleNibTabView) , showing how you how to build user interfaces in a more modular way. This is the official project description (ReadMe.rtf):
This example application demonstrates how to use views housed in separate nibs. The main window has an NSTabView and an NSTextField. The window controller creates a SubViewController which loads in a nib and returns the nib’s view. The window controller inserts those views into each NSTabViewItem. The SubViewController sends a message to the Window Controller, requesting a pointer to the NSTextField. The widgets in each view applies gets that pointer by sending a message to the SubViewController and then applies changes to the text and color of the NSTextField.
Here it goes its RubyCocoa implementation. Simply create a new RubyCocoa application in XCode, copy over the English.lproj folder and add the source files defined below.
#
# WindowController.rb
#
require 'osx/cocoa'
class WindowController < OSX::NSWindowController
ib_outlet :displayTextHere
ib_outlet :multipleNibTabView
attr_accessor :enterTextNibView
attr_accessor :setColorNibView
def init
@enterTextNibView = nil
@setColorNibView = nil
super_init
end
def awakeFromNib
# Ensure that the first tab is selected.
@multipleNibTabView.selectTabViewItemWithIdentifier('1')
end
def viewFromNibWithName(nibName)
# Creates an instance of SubViewController which loads the specified nib.
subViewController = SubViewController.alloc.initWithNibName_andOwner(nibName, self)
subViewController.view
end
def tabView_didSelectTabViewItem(tabView, tabViewItem)
nibName = nil
# The NSTabView will manage the views being displayed but without the NSTabView, you need to use removeSubview: which releases the view and you need to retain it if you want to use it again later.
# Based on the tab selected, we load the appropriate nib and set the tabViewItem's view to the view fromt he nib
if (tabViewItem.identifier.isEqualToString('1'))
if !(@enterTextNibView)
@enterTextNibView = self.viewFromNibWithName('EnterText')
end
if (@enterTextNibView)
tabViewItem.setView(@enterTextNibView)
end
end
if (tabViewItem.identifier.isEqualToString('2'))
if !(@setColorNibView)
@setColorNibView = self.viewFromNibWithName('SetColor')
end
if (@setColorNibView)
tabViewItem.setView(@setColorNibView)
end
end
end
def textField
# This method returns a pointer to the NSTextField on the main window.
@displayTextHere
end
end
#
# SubviewController.rb
#
require 'osx/cocoa'
class SubViewController < OSX::NSObject
ib_outlet :view
attr_accessor
wner
def init
super_init
end
def initWithNibName_andOwner(nibName, owner)
@owner = owner
OSX::NSBundle.loadNibNamed_owner(nibName, self)
init
end
def view
OSX::NSLog('Getting View %@\n', description)
@view
end
def ownerTextField
@owner.textField
end
end
#
# TextFormattinView.rb
#
require 'osx/cocoa'
class TextFormattingView < OSX::NSView
ib_outlet :backgroundColorWell
ib_outlet
wner
ib_outlet :textColorWell
# This method is called when the nib is finished loading. It makes sure the color wells are set to the colors of the text color and the background color of the NSTextField from the main window.
def awakeFromNib
@textColorWell.setColor(@owner.ownerTextField.textColor)
@backgroundColorWell.setColor(@owner.ownerTextField.backgroundColor)
end
# This method asks the SubView Controller for a pointer to the NSTextField on the main window and then sets its background color.
def setBackgroundColor(sender)
@owner.ownerTextField.setBackgroundColor(sender.color)
end
# This method asks the SubView Controller for a pointer to the NSTextField on the main window and then sets its text color.
def setTextColor(sender)
@owner.ownerTextField.setTextColor(sender.color)
end
end
#
# TypeTextHere.rb
#
require 'osx/cocoa'
class TypeTextHere < OSX::NSView
ib_outlet
wner
ib_outlet :text
def sendText(sender)
@owner.ownerTextField.setStringValue(sender.stringValue)
end
end